The report also showed that the core inflation rate, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, rose 4.2% year-over-year in August. This is the smallest increase since February 2021. The Federal Reserve has been aggressively raising interest rates to combat inflation, but the latest data suggests that the central bank’s efforts are starting to have an impact.

This is a welcome change for many shoppers, but it’s important to note that grocery prices are still significantly higher than pre-pandemic levels. The rise in grocery prices is driven by a complex interplay of factors, including supply chain disruptions, increased demand, and rising energy costs. Supply chain disruptions, such as the ongoing war in Ukraine, have led to shortages of key ingredients and disruptions in the food supply chain. Increased demand, fueled by population growth and changing eating habits, has put pressure on food prices.

The Federal Reserve has been aggressively raising interest rates to combat inflation. The Fed’s actions have led to a slowdown in economic growth, but it has also helped to bring down inflation. The Fed’s strategy is a balancing act, aiming to curb inflation without causing a recession.